The Hang over of Covid Jordi Pujolá skrifar 23. október 2023 10:30 In my opinion, there is no question that the high inflation in Iceland and around the world is because of Covid. The economy is a complicated mechanism that depends on many factors and moves very slowly. Therefore, you always have to wait to see the effects, impact or consequences of some measures or restrictions. Another problem is that we have a very short memory, the media is always looking for fresh content and we tend to associate the current situation with the last event. When the governments were forced to stop the economy (lock downs, quarantine, traveling restrictions, trade restrictions...), apart from not creating any Gross Domestic Product, they had to subside the private companies, the civil servants, buying very expensive health equipment, vaccines, tests... How did they manage to pay the bill? By making money. So, then the inflation started. Now that we’ve come back to normality, we feel the effects of the Covid, but many people are ashamed and don’t want to admit it. But the damage is done and all the countries have to fight the inflation, especially small countries with a volatile currency. I published an article in Vísir on March 2021 warning about the problem of having a high inflation, so I’m not going to insist on that again. The goal of any Central Bank to stop the inflation is to cool down the economy, in other words, to make the Estate, the companies and the people spend less money. This is not a popular decision, but necessary, indeed. And the main (and powerful) economical tool to stop the inflation is to raise the interest rate. That means: Less and more expensive loans. On the other hand, increasing the price of the money impacts negatively on the Gross Domestic Product again, essential exports like fish, and private companies and people with mortgages. So, this means that Iceland is basically taking the risky option of depending almost only on the tourism. This can be an advantage, but only if it’s temporary. The interest raise must be progressive, the results have to be carefully analyzed before heading to another raise, otherwise instead of cooling down the economy we freeze it. The containment of the economy needs to be shared. There are bleeding big holes on the Icelandic economy like Reykjavík city. The capital has a huge dept and it seems that the only way out is increasing taxes. But on the other hand, despite the massive construction (killing the unique charm of Reykjavík) the housing prices are extremely high and the traffic is getting worse. To finish, I think the Central Bank shouldn’t encourage people to take loans indexed to the inflation because even though they are cheaper on the short term, the consequences on the long term are terrible because the debt always grows up. This only favors the banks. The author is a writer and economist. Viltu birta grein á Vísi? Sendu okkur póst. Senda grein Mest lesið Þriggja stiga þögn Bjarni Karlsson Skoðun Skýr stefna um málfrelsi Róbert H. Haraldsson Skoðun Hvers vegna sífellt fleiri sækjast eftir einveru Ingrid Kuhlman Skoðun Nú þarf að gyrða sig í brók Gunnlaugur Stefánsson Skoðun Gegn hernaði hvers konar Gunnar Björgvinsson Skoðun Verndun vatns og stjórn vatnamála Ólafur Arnar Jónsson,Sigurður Guðjónsson Skoðun Skóli án aðgreiningar – fallegt orðalag en brotakennd framkvæmd Sóldís Birta Reynisdóttir Skoðun Lesblindir og stuðningur í skólum Snævar Ívarsson Skoðun Börn í gámaskólum á meðan bæjarskrifstofur stækka – hvar er forgangsröðin? Ásgeir Elvar Garðarsson Skoðun Umbætur á skólakerfinu. Hættum að ljúga. Hættum því alveg og hættum því strax Atli Harðarson Skoðun Skoðun Skoðun „Stóra fallega frumvarpið“ hans Trump Gunnar Alexander Ólafsson skrifar Skoðun Verndun vatns og stjórn vatnamála Ólafur Arnar Jónsson,Sigurður Guðjónsson skrifar Skoðun Gegn hernaði hvers konar Gunnar Björgvinsson skrifar Skoðun Hvers vegna sífellt fleiri sækjast eftir einveru Ingrid Kuhlman skrifar Skoðun Þriggja stiga þögn Bjarni Karlsson skrifar Skoðun Nú þarf að gyrða sig í brók Gunnlaugur Stefánsson skrifar Skoðun Lesblindir og stuðningur í skólum Snævar Ívarsson skrifar Skoðun Skóli án aðgreiningar – fallegt orðalag en brotakennd framkvæmd Sóldís Birta Reynisdóttir skrifar Skoðun Rýnt í stöðu kvenna með örorkulífeyri Huld Magnúsdóttir skrifar Skoðun Brot sem fyrnast í höndum lögreglu – hversu mörg í viðbót? Þórhildur Gyða Arnarsdóttir skrifar Skoðun Olíuleit á Drekasvæði - tilvistarleit Halldór Reynisson skrifar Skoðun Kosningar í september Guðveig Lind Eyglóardóttir skrifar Skoðun Þegar orkuöflun er sett á ís - dæmið frá Suður-Afríku Hallgrímur Óskarsson skrifar Skoðun Framtíð nemenda í Kópavogi í fyrsta sæti Halla Björg Evans skrifar Skoðun Skýr stefna um málfrelsi Róbert H. Haraldsson skrifar Skoðun Heilsufarsmat á vinnustöðum: Góð fjárfesting í heilbrigði og vellíðan starfsfólks Gígja Valgerður Harðardóttir skrifar Skoðun Munar þig um 5-7 milljónir árlega? Jón Pétur Zimzen skrifar Skoðun Keldnaland – fjölmenn hverfi í mótun Þorsteinn R. Hermannsson skrifar Skoðun Eflum traustið Helgi Áss Grétarsson,Marta Guðjónsdóttir skrifar Skoðun Börn í gámaskólum á meðan bæjarskrifstofur stækka – hvar er forgangsröðin? Ásgeir Elvar Garðarsson skrifar Skoðun Hver er kjarninn í samfélagi sem selur hjarta sitt? Trausti Breiðfjörð Magnússon skrifar Skoðun Seljum börnum nikótín! Hugi Halldórsson skrifar Skoðun Sundrung á vinstri væng Jökull Sólberg Auðunsson skrifar Skoðun Þegar samfélagið missir vinnuna Hrafn Splidt Þorvaldsson skrifar Skoðun Akademískt frelsi og ókurteisi Kolbeinn H. Stefánsson skrifar Skoðun Hvar liggur ábyrgð hins fullorðna á hegðun ungmenna í samfélaginu? Rakel Guðbjörnsdóttir skrifar Skoðun Yfir hverju er verið að brosa? Árni Kristjánsson skrifar Skoðun Umbætur á skólakerfinu. Hættum að ljúga. Hættum því alveg og hættum því strax Atli Harðarson skrifar Skoðun Stjórnvöld sem fjárfestatenglar Baldur Thorlacius skrifar Skoðun Ákall til ESB-sinna: Hvar eru undanþágurnar? Einar Jóhannes Guðnason skrifar Sjá meira
In my opinion, there is no question that the high inflation in Iceland and around the world is because of Covid. The economy is a complicated mechanism that depends on many factors and moves very slowly. Therefore, you always have to wait to see the effects, impact or consequences of some measures or restrictions. Another problem is that we have a very short memory, the media is always looking for fresh content and we tend to associate the current situation with the last event. When the governments were forced to stop the economy (lock downs, quarantine, traveling restrictions, trade restrictions...), apart from not creating any Gross Domestic Product, they had to subside the private companies, the civil servants, buying very expensive health equipment, vaccines, tests... How did they manage to pay the bill? By making money. So, then the inflation started. Now that we’ve come back to normality, we feel the effects of the Covid, but many people are ashamed and don’t want to admit it. But the damage is done and all the countries have to fight the inflation, especially small countries with a volatile currency. I published an article in Vísir on March 2021 warning about the problem of having a high inflation, so I’m not going to insist on that again. The goal of any Central Bank to stop the inflation is to cool down the economy, in other words, to make the Estate, the companies and the people spend less money. This is not a popular decision, but necessary, indeed. And the main (and powerful) economical tool to stop the inflation is to raise the interest rate. That means: Less and more expensive loans. On the other hand, increasing the price of the money impacts negatively on the Gross Domestic Product again, essential exports like fish, and private companies and people with mortgages. So, this means that Iceland is basically taking the risky option of depending almost only on the tourism. This can be an advantage, but only if it’s temporary. The interest raise must be progressive, the results have to be carefully analyzed before heading to another raise, otherwise instead of cooling down the economy we freeze it. The containment of the economy needs to be shared. There are bleeding big holes on the Icelandic economy like Reykjavík city. The capital has a huge dept and it seems that the only way out is increasing taxes. But on the other hand, despite the massive construction (killing the unique charm of Reykjavík) the housing prices are extremely high and the traffic is getting worse. To finish, I think the Central Bank shouldn’t encourage people to take loans indexed to the inflation because even though they are cheaper on the short term, the consequences on the long term are terrible because the debt always grows up. This only favors the banks. The author is a writer and economist.
Skóli án aðgreiningar – fallegt orðalag en brotakennd framkvæmd Sóldís Birta Reynisdóttir Skoðun
Börn í gámaskólum á meðan bæjarskrifstofur stækka – hvar er forgangsröðin? Ásgeir Elvar Garðarsson Skoðun
Umbætur á skólakerfinu. Hættum að ljúga. Hættum því alveg og hættum því strax Atli Harðarson Skoðun
Skoðun Skóli án aðgreiningar – fallegt orðalag en brotakennd framkvæmd Sóldís Birta Reynisdóttir skrifar
Skoðun Brot sem fyrnast í höndum lögreglu – hversu mörg í viðbót? Þórhildur Gyða Arnarsdóttir skrifar
Skoðun Heilsufarsmat á vinnustöðum: Góð fjárfesting í heilbrigði og vellíðan starfsfólks Gígja Valgerður Harðardóttir skrifar
Skoðun Börn í gámaskólum á meðan bæjarskrifstofur stækka – hvar er forgangsröðin? Ásgeir Elvar Garðarsson skrifar
Skoðun Hvar liggur ábyrgð hins fullorðna á hegðun ungmenna í samfélaginu? Rakel Guðbjörnsdóttir skrifar
Skoðun Umbætur á skólakerfinu. Hættum að ljúga. Hættum því alveg og hættum því strax Atli Harðarson skrifar
Skóli án aðgreiningar – fallegt orðalag en brotakennd framkvæmd Sóldís Birta Reynisdóttir Skoðun
Börn í gámaskólum á meðan bæjarskrifstofur stækka – hvar er forgangsröðin? Ásgeir Elvar Garðarsson Skoðun
Umbætur á skólakerfinu. Hættum að ljúga. Hættum því alveg og hættum því strax Atli Harðarson Skoðun